A Year Into Christie's Bay Plan, Praise and Criticism
Officials tout progress, activists say more should be done
Praise and criticism for Gov. Chris Christie's ten point plan to revitalize Barnegat Bay came from many of the same people Thursday, as state officials touted historic measures to restore the estuary and local activists said even more should be done.
It's been about a year since Christie announced his plan, which includes measures ranging from an early closure of the Oyster Creek Generating Station to lawn fertilizer regulations. Since then, the state has committed millions of dollars and plenty of attention to the matter, said state DEP Commissioner Bob Martin, who gave a one-year update on the plan at the Joseph A. Citta Scout Reservation in Waretown.
So far, Martin said, work on the plan has included reaching a deal with Exelon Nuclear to shutter the Oyster Creek Generating Station in Forked River 10 years early; passing one of the nation's most strict laws on fertilizer content; committing more than $100 million over next ten years through grants and loans that will go to stormwater runoff management; preserving 3,000 acres of land in the watershed from development; launching 10 scientific studies on the bay; and setting up 27 water monitoring locations in Ocean County.
What's In Store?
Martin said another $2.8 million has been dedicated to preserving an additional 1,400 acres of land in 2012. The state's goal is 30,000 total acres saved.
Additional plans for 2012 include another Barnegat Bay Blitz cleanup day on May 9, and the debut of new soil compaction plans for builders which should be ready next summer.
Also, a certification process for landscapers, which is included in the fertilizer regulation law, will be completed by the summer. The DEP is also working with each of the towns in the bay's watershed to come up with consistent planning policies which will keep the bay's revitalization in mind.
Additionally, Martin said, the state will hold public hearings on Oyster Creek's closure plans in late January or early February.
Martin said the DEP will continue the push to make all of the efforts to restore the bay a long-term commitment.
"We're not gonna back off," Martin said. "We're going to make sure we get the proper funding in Trenton."
"We want to set a mechanism in place that will last years after this administration," Martin added.
Suggestions to Reach Further
Willie deCamp, the longtime president of Save Barnegat Bay, lauded the Christie administration for putting "much more emphasis on Barnegat Bay than any other administration I've experienced," but said the plan doesn't address one major factor: air pollution.
"The number one source of nitrogen into Barnegat Bay comes from burning fossil fuels," said deCamp. "We just feel very strongly that it should be made an 11 point plan."
Martin said the administration has helped improve air quality by issuing an edict that there will be no more coal plants built in New Jersey, and taking legal action against coal plants in Pennsylvania whose emissions waft across into the Garden State.
Helen Henderson of the American Littoral Society said she was concerned over when a DEP operating permit for Oyster Creek would be issued, and if there could be any change to the agreed-upon date, which is by the start of 2019. Martin said an administrative order compels Exelon to close the plant by then, and a permit would be issued by the end of 2011 without any additional restrictions.
There was also some talk of shellfish in the bay. Dave Moore, from the ReClam the Bay organization, said the state should be making it easier for people to raise oysters in the waterway.
"The growth of the oysters are just incredible in the bay," Moore said. "There's a lot of the bay that's much more suitable for oyster growth than for clams. It seems to me that if we could encourage the propagation of oysters in Barnegat Bay, they could do what they did years ago … each oyster filters 50 gallons per day."
Moore said anyone who wants to raise oysters needs a state coastal development permit as well as a federal Army Corps of Engineers permit. Martin said he'd look into the matter.
Brick Township Mayor Stephen C. Acropolis praised the plan, but said his main concern is over enforcement of environmental and boating regulations on the bay. He called on the DEP to help local communities form shared services agreements and put more police officers on the water.
"Even though we have boats, it's difficult to put people in those boats, especially on the weekend," Acropolis said.
Martin said the agency was developing a plan to increase enforcement.
"Before we come forward with a plan, we're going to make sure we have an enforcement component in it," said Martin.
Some of the aspects of the plan, and its funding, are already coming to fruition. Ocean County Freeholder Gerry Little said the county has already solicited bids for eight sewer retrofits that will filter more than 8,000 pounds – about four tons – of nitrogen out of stormwater which now runs off into the bay.
"The protection of our bay is vital not only to our county, but to our entire state," Little said.
bill wolfe
4:09 pm on Thursday, December 15, 2011
Corrections:
1. Atmospheric deposition is NOT the largest source of nitrogen to the Bay:
A December 7, 2009 USGS study updated estimated that total nitrogen loadings for the Bay are 650,000 kg/year, with only 22% from atmospheric deposition, 66% from surface water, and 12% from groundwater.
"Findings of the present study include a substantially lower estimate of atmospheric deposition of nitrogen to the estuary compared to the previous estimate. The study results also offer further support of the relation between land use and nitrogen levels, and indicate that the Toms and Metedeconk river basins account for more than 60% of the nitogen load to the estuary from surface-water discharge."
http://bbp.ocean.edu/Reports/USGS_NLoadUpdate_Final.pdf
2. The Governor did not provide for the "early closure" of Oyster Creek.
He EXTENDED its life for 10 years.
Exelon publicly threatened to close the plant if DEP mandated cooling towers in a proposed 2009 draft NJPDES permit (Corzine DEP).
Christie caved to this pressure and quashed the draft permit.
3. DEP has no enforceable standards and is avoiding compliance with the Clean Water Act, which mandates a "Total maximum Daily Load" (TMDL), the most effective science based means to restore water quality.
Daniel Nee
5:21 pm on Thursday, December 15, 2011
Bill, with all due respect (I know your background, and it's impressive!), it should be noted that the "corrections" are largely your interpretations of the facts. I'm just the messenger. Also, Willie deCamp made the statement about air pollution, not me.
Someone did bring up TMDL -- Bob Martin said the studies DEP is funding will eventually determine what/if TMDL should be established for the bay. Again, I'm just reporting what was said. Whether the state is actually mandated to establish a TMDL for the bay is another story – one I actually would not mind looking into.
bill wolfe
5:23 pm on Thursday, December 15, 2011
No, it is not largely my interpretation".
I quoted the USGS Report!! These are FACTS, developed by scientists at USGS. They trump Willie DeCamp's opinion
It is alo a FACT that DEP is NOT implementing a TMDL and that a TMDL is legally mandated for the Bay under the Clean Water Act. Section 303(d) - just google the Chesapeake Bay TMLD or call EPA Region 2 Administrator Judith Enck who has been quoted in newspaper article and written letter to DEP about federal TMDL requirements. I also have spoken to EPA senior clean water professional in Region 2 about the TMDL issues. (Kevin Brick)
These are not matters of opinion, but FACTS, thus my "correction"
The 10 year extension issue related too the cooling tower issue is debatable, but ONLY because that 1009 permit had a 7 year compliance period.
Daniel Nee
5:36 pm on Thursday, December 15, 2011
As I mentioned, I'd be interested in looking into the TMDL issue. Sounds interesting.
mussel man
3:04 am on Friday, December 16, 2011
christie is a disaster for the enviorment,. he calls for yet another 5 year study of barnegat bay so his fertilizer buddies can still get their profits. last week he allowed commercial lumber companies into all nj state parks to begin more destruction. he has vowed to veto the 4 bills that would allow electric charging stations to be built all over nj which would have created jobs and the enviorment and now he is letting developers into formerly protected areas. george bush added mining to the national parks charter. you know hiking, fishing and of course jackhammering. christie makes bush look like an eagle scout.
Mattie
7:36 am on Friday, December 16, 2011
Christie is a disaster. Period.
That's all you needed to say.
Jack
7:47 am on Friday, December 16, 2011
If Save Barnegat Bay wanted to reduce the nitrogen entering the bay, then why did they argue so ardently for the closure of Oyster Creek? The nuclear plant adds no nitrogen to the water. The early closure of Oyster Creek gautantees more fossil fuels will be burned in New Jersey and therefor airborn deposition of Nitrogen will be increased by the closure of the plant.
Mike M
8:45 am on Friday, December 16, 2011
According to the DEP there are 1.4 billion gallons of water strained of all but the smallest organisms and circulated through the plant's cooling system every day. This represents 2.3% of the total water volume of the bay on a daily basis.
Jack
11:06 pm on Tuesday, December 20, 2011
Mike, did you ever notice that big blue thing across the bay from Oyster Creek called the Atlantic Ocean? Don't pretend like that volume of water is slowly bringing the entire bay to a boil. Also, those strained organisms are placed back in the water, or have you never tried to fish in that canal? Also - the topic is Nitrogen. You didn't answer the question - since the problem with the bay is nitrogen cause Sea Lettuce to smother bottom life, when are you going to admit that you have made things worse with your lobbying efforts to close Oyster Creek since it will result in even more airborn Nitrogen entering the bay?
Mike M
11:52 pm on Tuesday, December 20, 2011
Jack, I am not suggesting that the temperature of the bay is being increased. From what I understand the temperature in the outflow canal is raised a few degrees which makes it an attraction to fish. What is being strained and not returning into the bay are micro-organisms such as fish eggs and clam larvae which are not returned into the bay. As far as nitrogen is concerned, I know that Oyster Creek is not a source of this problem. The burning of fossil fuels is one of the largest contributors, along with chemical run-off including fertilizers. If you're saying that the generating capacity of Oyster Creek would need to be replaced by new fossil fuel burning plants, that would not be the case. Since NJ is part of a extremely extensive power grid that is more than adequate to supply any power lost from closing Oyster Creek a new generating source is not needed.
There is also a moratorium on new coal plants and since the cost of building solar facilities, which can be put online much quicker, is in parity with natural gas, there is strong incentive to consider solar for anything required.
Jack
8:30 am on Wednesday, December 21, 2011
Please backup your claim that solar is the same price as natural gas - no way Mike. not even close. Check that master plan again Mike, it's loaded with new Natural Gas facilities that you claim won't be built. Also, how many fish eggs, larvae, and other microorganisms are produced in the warm water of the discharge canal, where marine life reproduces 12 months out of the year instead of the typical 2-4? I never see you factor that into your math.
Mike M
9:24 am on Wednesday, December 21, 2011
I did not mean to imply that costs are equal today; only that they are closer than what most media sources say they are:
http://thinkprogress.org/romm/2011/12/11/387108/solar-power-much-cheaper-than-most-realize-study/
I have read the Master Energy Plan and am aware of the plans for natural gas and Christies call to reduce renewable energy standards. That is a whole different issue better discussed outside of this article butsuffice it to say that I personally have problems with that. Same with the closure of Oyster Creek- whole seperate issue but the safety issues are more important to me than any other considerations.
Jack
7:54 am on Tuesday, December 27, 2011
Mike, to cause a problem (an energy shortage) that you knew all along would lead to more fossil fuel consumption and then wash your hands of any responsibility by saying "I'm not ok with that" is the typical irresponsible and unethical garbage that the rest of us are now forced to deal with on a regular basis. It is long overdue that New Jersey politicians realize that pandering to your friends at Greenpeace will acomplish nothing as there is no appeasing a fanatic.
Mike M
2:50 pm on Friday, December 30, 2011
Jack, Let me first state that I am speaking here for myself, not the so-called "fanatic" friends I do have the pleasure of working with at Greenpeace. Haven't come across any fanatics at Greenpeace, or any of the other mainstream environmental organizations I choose to be affiliated with. We, like most folks, simply care about what we are all collectively doing to harm, perhaps irreparably, the one earth we have to take care of. I personally feel that, while Christie has taken some positive actions regarding environmental issues, he has been given way too much credit in this area. The 10 year extension of Oyster Creek's license didn't do us any favors, just allowed Excelon to get around building much needed cooling towers. Reducing Renewable Energy Standards in the EMP will result in the state losing its lead in the area of solar power development and pulling the state out of the RGGI, which resulted in $65 million income income to NJ last year, are all signs of him putting the interests of special interest groups ahead of the environment. Have a happy new year.
Jack
12:14 am on Friday, February 10, 2012
No fanatics at Greenpeace? Really? So you're saying that ramming ships at sea, sabotaging security equipment at a french nuclear site, assaulting security officers at a Spanish plant, breaking into a research facility and destroying millions of dollars worth of research crops (that may have solved world hunger btw), and convincing kids to chain themselves to railroad tracks are NOT the actions of fanatics? Your fanatical organization is using fear, intimidation, and violence to achieve your narrow, idealistic view of how to world should be. That's not environmentalism, that's terrorism.
Jack
7:50 am on Friday, December 16, 2011
Why is there no mention of harvesting sea lettuce? It's the real problem in the bay as it smothers eel grass and other plants that provide the foundation for bottom life. Sea lettuce is an exellent source of Nitrogen for compost. If we were able to harvest the sea lettuce we would be removing massive quantities of Nitrogen from the bay. Mix that with dry leaves that we throw away to make compost. Using that in compost would prevent additional nitrogen from being added to the equation by offsetting the need for fertilizers.
mussel man
3:55 pm on Tuesday, December 27, 2011
jack first of all you need to try the de caff for a change. i see mike presented evidence without the name calling and attacking you seem to like so much. yes that big blue thing called the ocean is out there but its not the atlantic ocean cooling those reactors barnegat bay is. you seem to think that releasing water at hot tub temp is something normal for a bay . "why dont we harvest sea lettuce" . well first of all i dont think a sea lettuce harvester has been invented yet. your comments are full of what ifs and "if we were able to" . meaningless. you will still have many clueless people fertilizing their lawns (and driveways and sidewalks) before rainstorms etc.talk about fanatics, jack off with the head of christie who is singlehandedly destroying the nj shore enviorment by letting developers build without sewage treatment plants leaving nj to literally eat s##t.